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Diabetic retinopathy is a vascular eye disease that affects individuals with diabetes. It can lead to vision loss due to pathological changes in the retinal layers. Symptoms include overall vision deterioration, distorted shapes, hazy vision, and more. Regular eye exams are crucial for early detection. Complications of retinopathy include retinal detachment and macular edema. Treatment options range from lifestyle changes to advanced medical interventions like laser photocoagulation and vitrectomy.
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